新形势下我国对外科技援助的发展及优化思考

Development and Optimization of China’s Foreign S&T Assistance under the New Situation

中文关键词: 对外援助;对外科技援助;发展合作;援外政策;科技外交

英文关键词: foreign aid, foreign S&T assistance, development cooperation, foreign aid policy, S&T diplomacy

中文摘要:

      对外科技援助已逐渐成为我国对外援助以及科技理念推广的重要手段。近10年来，我国政府主导的对外科技援助工作逐步完善并形成体系，取得了切实的成果成效。在回顾对外科技援助的演变历程和政策举措的基础上，分析近10年来对外科技援助工作的特点，归纳总结所取得的成效经验，并据此提出对未来科技援外工作的优化建议。

英文摘要:

      Foreign S&T assistance has gradually become an important work in China’s foreign aid and the promotion of scientific and technological concepts. In the past ten years, the foreign S&T assistance work led by the Chinese government has gradually improved and formed a system, and has achieved tangible results. On the basis of reviewing the evolution and policy measures of foreign science and technology assistance, this paper combs the characteristics of foreign S&T assistance in the past ten years, summarizes the achievements and experiences, and puts forward the optimization suggestions for future foreign S&T assistance.